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Métis Medicine Man Shares Knowledge
by Marc St. Germain (Dec 1997)
Traditional healer Eugene Serre was in the woods near his hometown
Desaulnier, Ontario, gathering plants when he heard that the Métis
Nation of Ontario was holding an Assembly nearby.
"I was so afraid I would miss you," said Serre "I shot right out of the
woods; I had feathers in my hair; I was dirty, and there you
were."
The following day Serre gave a seminar on traditional healing
and herbs under the big tent. It was one of the highlights of the 4th
Annual General Assembly, for the two dozen people who
attended.
Dressed in a tunic, embroidered with traditional native
designs, Serre impressed the attentive audience with his knowledge of
herbal and traditional remedies. Spectators shared their own folk wisdom
and stories.
"I learned as much as anyone out there," Serre
commented afterward.
Serre introduced listeners to the Four Sacred
Medicines, sage, cedar, tobacco and sweet grass, as well as many other
plants and herbs. In addition, he explained the correct way to gather and
prepare common plants in order to create uncommonly powerful remedies for
all kinds of ailments.
A resident of Desaulniers, Ontario, a small town not far from the site of
the General Assembly at River Valley, Serre learned the specifics of
traditional medicine from the Anishnabe. He said:
"I was trained by the Anishnabe, and the outfit that I am wearing, I have
only worn it three times. I wore it when I got it, I wore it at my
mother's funeral, and I wore it yesterday.
"With the teachings I've had you don't go out and buy a similar outfit and
say, 'Well, I'm a medicine man." Some (medicine people) are drum-barriers,
others are pipe-carriers, others have eagle staffs. We hear about people
who just try and take an eagle staff, but they are not recognised by the
nation, these things, you have to earn them, and I have paid the
price."
Serre's seminar at the Assembly was the first time he had
shared his knowledge with others in a formal venue and format. He hopes to
do more presentations, but hesitates to call himself a teacher or even a
healer. He says:
"I like to talk about it, but I have never acknowledged myself as a
healer. I do gather plants for other people. I do pray for other people. I
sometimes turn my mind and energy to a specific problem of another person.
I am a helper.
"I do not consider myself a teacher. Elders are
teachers. I am just embarking on this road. Myself, I can do nothing.
Everything comes from the creator. He might use me as a hunter uses a
bow."
Serre remembers his father who used many traditional
remedies.
"I am new at this, even though I have always carried and
used medicine, the awareness of it is very new. These things rub off on you
without you even knowing it." Serre says that, without realising it, he
has been training all his life by absorbing knowledge from the world around
him.
"They are things that you don't know that you know. It was
just a way of life," he says.
Serre is Métis and
says,
"We are very much aware, at least in my family, of history
and our Aboriginal ties.
"We are Métis. It has always been
acknowledged in the family. Our mother always took a special tone of voice
to tell us of our grandfather who was out on the fur trade six months out
of the year with the Natives.
"I acknowledge my European ancestry.
We were all tribes once and a thousand years is not very far removed. I
come from a tribe in the northwest of France. These Franks they were close
to nature too. They had their hunters, their warriors, and their
priests.
"Their blood runs in my veins. Their way of thinking,
their values, that feeling of closeness with what's around you; I feel a
great deal for the First Nations when they say that the land is their
spirit, that if you deprive them of their land you deprive them of their
spiritual aspiration.
"You take away my medicines, I am a dead tree."
Serre has used
traditional medicines all his life and although he has seen them work, and
experienced their worth first hand, he knows that others are skeptical. He
chalks it up to faith in ancestral wisdom.
"You have to strip the
bark off a poplar from the top coming down, not from the bottom up. 'What's
the difference?' the white man will say. These things are known through
thousands of years of experience. I know enough not to question those
things.
"We are different. We are at home."
The Métis Voyageur Vol. I No. 1 Dec 1997, p. 13
Métis Nation of Ontario, Toronto, ON
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